Requirements and visas for teaching in Costa Rica
- A TEFL certificate of at least 120 hours. This is the one non-negotiable; almost every school asks for it and it is what you'll be trained to do the job with.
- A bachelor's degree in any subject. Required by schools that sponsor work visas and strongly preferred by the rest.
- Native or fluent English. Visa-sponsoring employers generally require native speakers; other schools look for near-native fluency.
- Spanish is helpful, not essential. Classes are taught in English, but basic Spanish makes daily life far easier and B1 Spanish is a plus on applications.
On visas, Costa Rica is stricter than its reputation suggests. Many teachers work on tourist entry and leave every 90 days, but that is informal and means no aguinaldo (the legally required extra month's pay each December) and no state healthcare. A sponsored work visa through an employer such as Idioma Internacional puts you on the right side of the law and enrols you in the CCSS health system. You will need an apostilled birth certificate and criminal record check to apply, so start gathering those before you fly.